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Do not plant the spruce in a full-shade location as it requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Norway spruce grows in a variety of conditions, however, the tree thrives when in full sun or partial shade. Having in mind that Norway spruce can reach a width of 7-10m, allow enough open space for your tree to grow freely. Don’t plant the tree too close to a building, sidewalk and road. The recommended planting distance depends on whether the tree will be used as a Christmas tree or a windbreak. Norway spruce can grow swiftly and become very tall if given space to do so. When and How to Prune a Christmas Tree Planting distance Pack the soil in by tamping it down around the roots to avoid the creation of air pockets that can dry out the roots.

Dampen the roots and set them into the hole, ensuring the trunk is standing straight.

If the pot is made from plastic, cut it away to avoid pulling at the trunk.

Take the tree out of its pot, along with the surrounding soil.

Dig a large hole, preferably twice the size of the nursery pot or the tree’s root system.

Here is our step-by-step guide on how to plant Norway spruce: Once this is settled, it’s time to get down to work. Think about spacing, access to light, drainage and soil. Prior to beginning, make sure the location is appropriate for growing Norway spruce. Transplanting a Norway spruce tree is a fairly easy process, even if you have never done it before. The foliage is food for the caterpillars of several moth species, while the cones are favoured by red squirrels. The tree serves as a shelter for deer, hare, grouse and woodcock.

Wildlife value: Norway spruce is of a high wildlife value being the natural habitat of a variety of species, such as the beetles, hoverflies and weevils, as well as owls, hawks, and some songbirds.

It takes from 50 to 80 years for the tree to reach its mature state.

Lifespan: Norway spruce can live for up to 300-400 years, although if grown in a pot, its lifespan is usually shorter, a maximum of 100 years.

After pollinating, female flowers turn into long and diamond-shaped cones, which hang downward on the branches and have overlapping red-brown scales.

Needles and fruits: The needles are square-shaped, green in colour and release a rich, sweet scent.

It is the fastest-growing tree of spruces and it can reach up to 30 – 40m in height and 7 – 10m in width.

Growth rate and mature size: Norway spruce grows at a medium to fast rate, adding approximately 60-90cm to its height each year.

To help you understand the specifications of growing a Norway spruce and familiarise yourself with its appearance, so you can tell it apart from other evergreens, we have put together some of the key characteristics of Norway spruce trees. Since Prince Albert introduced the old German custom to decorate Norway spruce trees for Christmas, this tree variety has become popular on the British Isles. Why Do We Have Christmas Trees and Who Introduced Them to England? We have prepared some useful tips for you. To learn more about planting a Norway spruce tree and how to take care of it, read on. The main things the tree will need are space, enough water and light, adequate humidity and good drainage. Frankly, growing a Norway Spruce tree is relatively easy. Or you simply feel like you don’t know all there is to know and you want to make sure you are taking care of your plant the proper way. If you don’t have experience in growing evergreen trees, you may be wondering how to grow a Norway spruce tree. Moreover, this evergreen tree variety comes at affordable pricing. Due to its traditional green needles, conical shape and pine scent, many people like the idea of growing Norway spruce in pots or directly in their gardens and making it into their Christmas tree when the festive season comes. One of the fastest-growing and long-lasting evergreen trees is the Norway spruce, which, although non-native, is highly widespread in the UK. Evergreens remind us of winter, fresh scents and the Christmas holidays.