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Groups allow you to search for more than a single item at a time. When searching with a regex, it can be helpful to search for more than one matched item at a time. To solve this problem, we can simply assign lastIndex to 0 before running each exec command: If we run `regex.lastIndex = 0` in between each `regex.exec`, then every single `exec` runs as intended Groups While this feature can be useful in specific niche circumstances, it’s often confusing for new users. Because lastIndex is set to the length of the string, it will attempt to match "" – an empty string – against your regex until it is reset by another exec command again. The exec command attempts to start looking through the lastIndex moving forward. Using this internally, exec() can be used to iterate over multiple matches in a string of text… JavaScript RegExp objects are stateful when they have the global or sticky flags set… They store a lastIndex from the previous match. In particular, if you run exec with a global regex, it will return null every other time: If we assign a regex to a variable then run `exec` on said variable, it will find the results properly the first and third time, but return `null` the second time When using a global JavaScript regex, you might run into some strange behavior when running the exec command more than once.
#Regex any character code
Str = str.replace( /ello|i|ey/g, "Goodbye") Ĭonsole.log(str) // Will output "Goodbye, hi there" Code language: JavaScript ( javascript ) A note about JavaScript’s global flag So if you wanted to remove every character that starts a new word you could use something like the following regex: \B– Non-word boundary: The inverse of \b.\b– Word boundary: The boundaries between \w and \W, but matches in-between characters.\W– Any non-word character (the inverse of the \w token).\w– Any word character (Uppercase and lowercase Latin alphabet, numbers 0-9, and _).\s– Any whitespace character (including \t, \n and a few others).
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The “newline” character is the character that you input whenever you press “Enter” to add a new line.
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While keys like “a” to “z” make sense to match using regex, what about the newline character? Not every character is so easily identifiable.
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